Convert your SSL certificates from CER to Base64 effortlessly with certificatetool.com converter. Just upload your certificate file, choose your new format, and click convert. Done!
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Certificatetool.com offers online and free SSL certificate format conversion tool without needing any software installation or running the OpenSSL commands. If you would like to convert your CER file to other formats, check CER Converter page.
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A .cer file functions as a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate file, crucial for securing communication between web servers and web browsers. SSL certificates achieve this by encrypting transmitted data, thwarting eavesdroppers from intercepting and deciphering sensitive information.
SSL certificates are broadly categorized into server certificates and client certificates. Web servers utilize server certificates to authenticate themselves to web browsers, while client certificates enable web browsers to authenticate themselves to web servers. While .cer files are primarily associated with server certificates, they can also be employed for client certificates.
To utilize a .cer file, installation on the respective web server or web browser is necessary, with installation procedures varying depending on the software in use. Once installed, the .cer file becomes instrumental in verifying the identity of the counterpart before establishing a secure connection.
For web browsers, the validity of the .cer file can be confirmed by checking the lock icon in the address bar; a green lock icon signifies a valid certificate and a secure connection. On the other hand, web servers can verify .cer file validity by examining error logs, where the absence of errors indicates a valid certificate, signaling the server's readiness to accept connections.
Base64 serves as the established industry standard for encoding SSL certificate content. It is widely adopted across various web servers, which not only generate certificate signing requests but also accept SSL certificates in the Base64 format. This encoding method allows binary data to be represented in ASCII text, ensuring compatibility and ease of transfer between different systems.
The size of the certificate content is a variable factor determined by the encryption strength of the certificate. Higher encryption strength certificates generally result in larger-sized content due to the complexity of the cryptographic keys and associated information. As a result, the Base64-encoded SSL certificates accommodate the diverse encryption requirements of different security protocols, ranging from standard to advanced levels of protection.
Moreover, the use of Base64 encoding is not limited to the SSL certificate itself; it extends to various cryptographic elements, including public and private keys, within the certificate. This uniform encoding approach enhances interoperability and simplifies the integration of SSL certificates across different platforms and services.
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